Tarena international, inc. (TEDU)
CashFlow / Yearly
Dec'15Dec'14Dec'13Dec'12
Operating activities:
Net income

28,709

24,691

14,047

9,552

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation

8,829

7,078

4,653

2,426

Bad debt expense

10,134

7,487

941

419

Loss on disposal of property and equipment

-80

-179

-66

6

Deferred income tax benefit

-3,471

-683

-1,052

-21

Share based compensation expense

5,286

4,062

764

129

Foreign currency exchange losses (gains), net

-4,737

1,075

-197

0

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects from acquisition of Hanru Hangzhou
Accounts receivable

10,744

16,762

-1,117

11,004

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

2,931

2,495

534

993

Accrued interest income on time deposits

105

2,863

330

0

Other non-current assets

603

651

472

421

Accounts payable

85

-45

-7

-133

Amounts due from /(to) a related party

140

0

0

-

Income taxes payable

3,739

2,383

1,422

1,113

Deferred revenue

7,479

3,830

5,444

5,239

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

4,645

1,929

3,393

1,055

Other non-current liabilities

-169

1,394

54

88

Net cash provided by operating activities

55,842

28,459

29,705

7,443

Investing activities:
Purchase of property and equipment

16,053

7,878

9,108

7,188

Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment

169

156

50

26

Purchase of short-term investments

151,768

101,390

11,298

0

Proceeds from maturity of short-term investments

151,768

101,390

11,298

0

Purchase of cost method investments

4,015

0

0

-

Purchase of time deposits

102,627

115,280

17,286

792

Proceeds from maturity of time deposits

110,855

3,634

6,456

697

Issuance of loans to employees

196

496

339

656

Proceeds from repayment of loans from employees

254

406

691

0

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

-11,614

-119,458

-19,537

-7,914

Financing activities:
Proceeds from bank borrowings

-

-

-

301

Repayment of bank borrowings

-

-

-

301

Amounts received on behalf of a related party

0

0

141

668

Repayment of amounts received on behalf of a related party

0

0

232

745

Advances from a related party

230

0

153

308

Repayment of advances from a related party

230

0

153

308

Issuance of Class A ordinary shares upon the IPO

0

96,254

0

0

Issuance of Class A ordinary shares in private placement concurrent with the IPO

0

13,500

0

0

Issuance of Class A ordinary shares in connection with exercise of share options

3,606

248

0

0

Repurchase of treasury shares

7,738

0

0

-

Payment of issuance cost of Series C convertible redeemable preferred shares

-

-

-

150

Payment of IPO costs

-

3,532

499

0

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

-4,132

106,471

-590

-227

Effect of foreign currency exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

-3,609

1,047

364

45

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

36,485

16,520

9,942

-652

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
Income taxes paid

360

567

1,846

1,038

Interest paid

-

-

-

5

Non-cash investing and financing activities:
Accrual for purchase of equipment

591

286

0

86

Accrual of IPO costs

-

0

107

-

Accrual of IPO costs

-

-

-

0